What are the 5 steps of mediation?

The 5 steps of the Mediation Process

Now that you understand why clients submit their issues to your firm, it may be useful to learn more about the 5 steps of mediation.

Stage 1: Opening Statements

Once everyone is situated at the table, you should introduce everyone, explain the session’s objectives and guidelines, and urge everyone to collaborate during the session.

Then, each party may give an introductory statement. They should explain their side of the argument and its ramifications. During this phase of the procedure, the most important regulation is that neither party may interrupt any other phase.

Second Phase: Joint Discussions

Depending on the dynamics, everyone at the table may have the opportunity to discuss what was provided in opening comments following the conclusion of all opening remarks. If this is the case, concentrate on giving both parties open-ended questions to initiate a conversation about what occurred and the issues that must be addressed in order to resolve the situation.

In family law issues, this could involve payment, property distribution, or even custody arrangements. Try to maintain as much tranquilly as possible at this time. Encourage everyone to answer without anger and in turn.

Third Phase: Private Discussions

After the parties have met jointly, they should then meet separately with the mediator. At this point, both parties should have their own place, and you will need to walk between rooms to debate their respective perspectives.

Ask the appropriate questions, but also outline the strengths and weaknesses of each side’s viewpoint so that they understand what is at issue and how their argument appears to an impartial observer. This is also an excellent location for generating the ideas required to make a settlement viable.

Fourth stage: Negotiation

Once you have determined that each side is prepared to make an offer, reunite the parties so they can negotiate the best solution. The objective here is to present all of the ideas and reach consensus on those that may be viable.

It is possible to lose everything if you begin this phase before both parties are genuinely prepared to reach a settlement.

Stage 5: Settlement

This is the conclusion of the 5 steps of mediation. If you are unable to achieve a settlement, you will merely assist both parties in deciding whether to try again or proceed to trial. However, once the parties have achieved an agreement, you will need to put everything in writing.

The document must be signed by both parties. Ensure, however, that both sides are authorised to submit a settlement offer; if you’re working with a business, you may have to wait for clearance from the board of directors or the chief executive officer, which can hinder your efforts